Train driver

Train drivers operate trains on the rail network, carrying passengers and freight around the country.


Typical Salary

£24,000 – £60,000

per year

Working Hours

35–40

hours per week

Career Area

Train and tram drivers

View related courses

Day-to-day tasks

As a train driver, you'll:

  • check controls and equipment before and after journeys
  • drive trains between stations or freight depots, following a schedule
  • follow track signalling, speed and safety instructions along routes
  • speak with control centres and signal operators during journeys
  • make passenger announcements
  • record incidents like equipment problems, onboard issues or delays
  • take part in regular training on rail operations, safety and regulations

Skills needed

  • concentration skills
  • the ability to operate and control equipment
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • knowledge of public safety and security
  • patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
  • observation and recording skills
  • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
  • the ability to work well with others
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

How to get into this role

You can get into this job through:

  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role
  • applying directly

Career progression

Once you're qualified, you could work on passenger, freight or engineering trains. You may also choose to work on particular routes, for example Eurostar lines.

With experience, you could become a trainee instructor:

  • teaching new starters in the classroom
  • demonstrating cab controls and signals in a rail simulator
  • accompanying trainees on journeys, as they learn the routes

You could move into management, supervising driver performance and making sure trains and crew are where they need to be on the rail network. You might also move into operations management, planning future rail developments.