Astronomer
Astronomers study the origin and structure of the universe, including its planets, stars, galaxies and black holes.
Typical Salary
£15,609 – £60,000
per year
Working Hours
39–41
hours per week
Day-to-day tasks
Your day to day duties will depend on your area of expertise.
In observational astronomy, you could:
- collect and analyse data from satellites and spacecraft
- explore space using radio and optical telescopes
- design new instruments and maintain existing equipment
- develop software to interpret images and data captured by satellites
In theoretical astronomy, you could:
- create computer models to test theories about space activities
- analyse the results of past observations to make new predictions
- make observations and develop theories
- analyse data to help build our understanding of events in the universe
Skills needed
- maths knowledge
- knowledge of physics
- analytical thinking skills
- science skills
- excellent verbal communication skills
- the ability to use your initiative
- the ability to think clearly using logic and reasoning
- concentration skills
- to have a thorough understanding of computer systems and applications
How to get into this role
You can get into this job through a university course.
Career progression
You'll usually start as a post-doctoral researcher before moving on to permanent posts that can lead to becoming a professor.
You can transfer your science skills across lots of careers and sectors, for example:
- aerospace research and development
- satellite research and development
- systems analysis
- software engineering
- teaching and lecturing
- science communication
- finance