Microbiologist
Microbiologists study organisms like bacteria, viruses, fungi and algae to make advances in environmental science, medicine and agriculture.
Typical Salary
£23,000 – £45,000
per year
Working Hours
38–40
hours per week
Day-to-day tasks
As a microbiologist, you could:
- test patient samples to identify infections and monitor outbreaks
- develop new medical treatments using microbiology techniques
- investigate how microorganisms make antibodies, vaccines and hormones
- assess the impact of microbes in foods, crops and soils
- check the safety of manufactured food or medicines
- use microorganisms to control pollution and develop biofuels
We've identified this as a potential green job
For a microbiologist to be a green job, you could:
- research how to generate hydrogen fuel using algae and bacteria
- investigate ways to clean wastewater
- develop microorganisms that can capture greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide
Skills needed
- knowledge of biology
- to be thorough and pay attention to detail
- maths knowledge
- science skills
- the ability to work well with others
- excellent verbal communication skills
- analytical thinking skills
- excellent written communication skills
- to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently
How to get into this role
You can get into this job through:
- a university course
- an apprenticeship
- working towards this role
Career progression
With experience, you could:
- manage a team of microbiologists and technicians
- move into commercial research and development
- teach at university
- offer consultancy services
In the NHS, you could progress to specialist, team manager and consultant.