Forensic scientist

Forensic scientists prepare traces of physical evidence for use in courts of law.


Typical Salary

£18,000 – £45,000

per year

Working Hours

37–40

hours per week

Career Area

Protective service associate professionals

View related courses

Day-to-day tasks

In this role you could:

  • perform blood grouping and DNA profiling
  •  analyse fluid and tissue samples for traces of drugs and poisons
  •  examine splash patterns and the distribution of particles
  •  analyse handwriting, signatures, ink and paper
  •  provide expert advice on explosives, firearms and ballistics
  •  research and develop new technologies
  •  recover data from computers, mobile phones and other electronic equipment
  •  attend crime scenes, like a murder or fire
  •  give impartial, scientific evidence in court

Skills needed

  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
  • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
  • the ability to think clearly using logic and reasoning
  • knowledge of public safety and security 
  • excellent written communication skills
  • the ability to work on your own
  • legal knowledge including court procedures and government regulations
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

How to get into this role

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • an apprenticeship
  • applying directly

Career progression

With experience, you could move into management and direct other forensics staff as a forensics manager or casework examiner.

You could also work as a reporting scientist, acting as an expert witness in court.