Social worker

Social workers help to protect vulnerable children and adults from harm or abuse, and support people to live independently.


Typical Salary

£32,000 – £48,000

per year

Working Hours

37–45

hours per week

Career Area

Social workers

View related courses

Day-to-day tasks

As a social worker, your duties will depend on the age groups you work with. For example, you might:

  • meet individuals and families to review their needs and make support plans
  •  give emotional and practical support to clients
  •  build trust and confidence with young people to support their wellbeing
  •  help clients develop and maintain independent living skills
  •  keep clients safe and take action to protect them when necessary
  •  work closely with communities, health professionals and other agencies
  •  keep accurate records, write reports and review cases with your supervisors

Skills needed

  • a desire to help people
  • sensitivity and understanding
  • patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
  • to be flexible and open to change
  • the ability to work well with others
  • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
  • active listening skills
  • counselling skills including active listening and a non-judgemental approach
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

Entry requirements

You might need a driving license and your own transport.

How to get into this role

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • an apprenticeship
  • a graduate training scheme

Career progression

During your first year as a social worker, your employer is likely to offer you professional development, like the Assessed and Supported Year in Employment (ASYE).

This includes extra support such as:

  • regular supervision
  •  a tailored caseload
  •  training time to complete professional development tasks

With experience you could:

  • become a senior practitioner, mentoring new staff and dealing with complex cases
  •  become a practice supervisor or service manager, supporting a team of social workers
  •  specialise in a particular area, such as substance abuse, mental health or child protection
  •  move into research, teaching, consultancy and policy development

Explore roles in child and family social work to find out more about career progression options.