Structural engineer
Structural engineers help to design and build large structures and buildings, like hospitals, sports stadiums and bridges.
Typical Salary
£24,000 – £55,000
per year
Working Hours
37–42
hours per week
Day-to-day tasks
As a structural engineer you could:
- develop engineering plans using computer software
- investigate the properties of building materials like glass, steel and concrete
- work out the loads and stresses on different parts of a building
- use computer models to predict how structures will react to the weather
- inspect unsafe buildings and decide whether they should be demolished
- work out why and how buildings have collapsed
We've identified this as a potential green job
For a structural engineer to be a green job, you could:
- create energy efficient building designs
- recommend the use of low-carbon materials like sustainably sourced timber and recycled steel
- design structures which can be used to generate sustainable energy
Skills needed
- knowledge of engineering science and technology
- maths knowledge
- knowledge of building and construction
- design skills and knowledge
- excellent verbal communication skills
- complex problem-solving skills
- thinking and reasoning skills
- to be thorough and pay attention to detail
- to be able to use a computer and the main software packages confidently
How to get into this role
You can get into this job through:
- a university course
- a college course
- an apprenticeship
- working towards this role
Career progression
You could move into:
- construction design
- project management
- research or lecturing
- freelance consultancy work, like providing services to building insurers
- work on construction and engineering projects overseas, with disaster relief agencies
You could also specialise in:
- renewable energy projects
- sustainable building materials
- forensics, where you investigate why a building or structure has failed